Global concern of antimicrobial effectiveness and resistance combat strategies

Swayamprabha Sahoo, Jatindra Nath Mohanty, Tapas Ranjan Behera, Rajesh Kumar Lenka, Saurjya Ranjan Das

Medical Research Laboratory, IMS and Sum Hospital, SOA deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

ABSTRACT

Antibiotic resistance is a major threat associated with deficient in the discovery of new antibiotics. Although some countries have been capable to contain resistance, but in most countries, antibiotic-resistant bacteria prolong to rise with antibiotic consumption in both humans as well as animals. For all decision makers worldwide, the antibiotic resistance is a global issue and a major concern. Some proceedings have been carried out in the last 15 years, in particular by the World Health Organization, the Centre for Diseases Control and Prevention and the European Centre for Diseases Prevention and Control. However, those accomplishments were incomplete and poorly implemented, without proper coordination. Our aim in this review is to understand the cause and effectiveness of antimicrobial resistance by putting some light on the evolution of antimicrobial resistance. Like bacteria, different microorganisms have consistently developed so they can oppose the new medications that medication has used to battle them. Obstruction has progressively become an issue as of late on the grounds that the speed at which we are finding novel anti-microbial has eased back radically, while anti-microbial use is rising. Also, it's difficult an issue bound to microorganisms, however, all organisms that can possibly transform and deliver our medications insufficient.

Keywords:

Bacteria, Combat Strategies, AMR, Global Concern, Evolution