Exploring appropriate exercises for rehabilitation in a post-stroke patient with IHD and hypothyroidism

Sakshi Kariya, Ragini Dadgal*, Sakshi P. Arora, Waqar M. Naqvi

Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, Maharashtra, India

ABSTRACT

According to a systemic analysis conducted in 2017, the blunt stroke incidence in various parts of India ranged from 44.29 to 559 per 100,000 people over the previous two decades. Stroke is the sudden loss of any neurological function due to a disturbance of blood flow. The majority of stroke victims suffer from long-term disability. We present the case of a 72-year-old woman who was admitted to the hospital with symptoms of fatigue on the left side of her body and facial palsy on the left side, on further assessment it was found that patient had coronary artery bypass grafting before 10 years with no post-operative complications and also had a history of hypothyroidism, this brings about the suspicion about the correlation between the stroke with the history of IHD and hypothyroidism. To manage these passive movements breathing exercises, bed mobility exercises, strengthening exercises followed by gait training was given which was highly effective to make the patient independent and return to her daily activities.

Keywords:

Hemiparesis, facial deviation, hypertension, hypothyroidism, CABG, Ischemic heart disease